The Viral Effect

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 19-05-2008

What is the viral effect?

The viral effect is typically defined as a measurable outcome of the degree to which the recipients of a communication refer the offer, products, services or company to others.

Similarly, viral forwards amount to the number of referrals sent and viral responses are the number of recipients who received the referral, opened it and actually clicked on a link.

Viral Blogging

Many bloggers sometimes consider it as a best option to spread the word about their blog themselves. However, this is only to realize, that in the longer run, a viral approach is much more result-oriented, letting the reader spread the news.

Undoubtedly, this ends up being a relatively much more powerful approach for creating blog awareness and popularity.

Viral Techniques

One of the most popular and frequently followed viral blogging techniques is to use ‘email a friend’ links on websites and below blog posts. This specific technique makes the word go around in multiple forms.

The act of using this link by a single blogger triggers off a chain of awareness as the further recipient is also likely to fill-up and forward the information ahead.

Another major viral technique favored and practiced by most of the seasoned bloggers is the preliminary targeting of their audience. This technique entails offering an extremely interesting and compelling story/feature to the section of readers for whom the topic is most relevant.

Sneezers’, as such people are known as in some of the bloggers’ jargon, get so excited about the blogs that they themselves start broadcasting the novelty of the content. It’s not surprising then that these ‘sneezers’ ultimately turn out to be the most vocal and proactive agents of viral effect.

Syndication, one of the relatively less known viral techniques is also worth to reckon with. RSS feeds, personal content syndication and functionally syndication are some of the most prominent viral techniques in this category.

Other Methods

Other general viral methods include:

  • Blog post advocating a social cause

  • Blog content promoting a product or service

  • Offering free tools on sites

  • Blogs breaking major news

  • Using catchy language (for instance, “Shout it”, “Digg It”’, etc.)

The Hotmail Example

Any discussion over the viral effect deserves a detailed account of its illustration in the case of the ‘Hotmail’ mail service. Years ago, the ‘Hotmail’ service added to the bottom of every mail sent, a simple tag/link saying - ‘Get Your Private, Free Email from Hotmail at www.hotmail.com’.

All what the non-Hotmail users had to do was to click the link, fill in a few details and there they had their own account, further enabling them to spread the ‘Hotmail’ link.

Interestingly enough, blogging itself is widely recognized and accepted as a viral technique amongst small businesses, which benefit largely from the awareness and popularity thus generated.

Keeping your readers loyal

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 17-05-2008

Introduction

The blog sites that survive ultimately are the sites with loyal readers. At the end of the day, it is not the quantity but the quality of content that attracts and retains readers to your blog.

Strategies, Tools and Methods

Readership retention is directly related to the quality of content. The key here is to keep the reader’s interest and curiosity alive. Eventually, the only thing which matters is that you have to give your readers what they are looking for.

Here we list a few pointers on how to convert the one off visitor into a regular blog user and maintain a steady band of loyal readers.

1. Conversation Tactics

As a blogger, the first thing you must do is to engage a new reader in conversation. The comments section is an ideal tool for this purpose. The way you write posts can involve readers into conversations on many levels. Ask questions, invite opinions and experiences and leave a scope for your readers to feel as if they are experts in the subject concerned.

A reader who gets engrossed in an interesting, energetic and witty conversation is likely to have a more eager and frequent participation.

2. Focus on Content

Keep your content focused, high in quality and extremely easy to navigate through. Provide your readers with rich, simple and original content they can enjoy. Categorize posts and maintain a calendar of past entries to help new readers. To top it all, ensure grammatical and factual accuracy of your content to your best ability.

The blog content should be focused, which means that if your blog is about fashion, don’t write about technology.

3. Update Daily

Fresh content encourages readers, making blogging a regular part of their routine. Treat blogging as your job and update the content on a daily basis, trying to maintain the momentum.

4. Refer Experts

Linking to external sources will give your readers the confidence that you know your subject and are aware of what’s going-on.

5. Circulate material

Develop a schedule of keeping in touch with your readers through email newsletters and the like. You will end up reviving many readers who find your blogs helpful but forget about it in the rush of the daily grind.

6. Raise Anticipation

Write in a manner that builds momentum and anticipation on the blog. Letting your readers know that you will be carrying on a discussion of interest the next day as well will increase the likelihood of their returning to you.

7. Nurture Relationships

Loyal and long term readership relationships take months to develop. If you handle the relationship carefully, you will discover some amazing collaborations and partnerships in the process.

Create enough space where your reader can interact with you as well as with other readers and can cultivate friendships amongst each other. Try giving your readers a sense of virtual belongingness to the system.

8. Richer Experience

Try to make your blog a rich sensory experience. Break the dreary monotony of the web appearance by adding on something mysterious, witty, funny or simply catchy. You can use pictures, spaces, colors or a whole lot of other things.

9. Comedic Tinge

Readers will love to come to the site for a little chuckle or a bite of humor. Lace your content with humor and wit wherever possible to keep the number growing.

10. Involve your readers

Invite contributions, involve a guest blogger or start a project which will involve your readers in the action happening on the site. As human nature is, people love to feel that they are a part of making something better or achieving something.

11. Delegate Authority

Inculcate a sense of ownership and authority in your readers by allowing them to make certain blog-related decision on your behalf. Doing so will improve the level of participation and quality of the log considerably.

Finding Content

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 15-05-2008

Introduction

As you step into the amazing world of blogging, motivated and inspired to the hilt, you are teeming with topics and ideas to write and comment on.

Gradually, as the days roll by, you slowly run out of steam and invariably fall short of topics to write on.

Finding Content

When it comes to finding content for your blog, there are two major aspects to study:

  • Foremost is to find the inspiration to generate original content on your

blog. This can come from numerous sources including the likes of a news

story, fellow blogger’s post, an attractive web page or any other issue of

interest.

  • The second is the practical exercise of finding links for the first. This can

include either going by references or recommendations on the web or

carrying out your own research on the concerned topic.

Content Resources

Here we’ve discussed the different resources for finding quality relevant content for your blogs and putting them into the following ten categories:

  1. Top News Stories

News has, by far, been the most popular resource for blog content. Interestingly, while the whole world talks about and discusses the headlines, the blogger needs to dig deeper and find the unusual happenings and events to write about.

We’ve listed a few places to look for material which might not make headlines but make for the most thought-provoking reading material:

  • CNN – Most popular stories

  • Topix News Headlines

  • Research Buzz – Kebberfegg

  • Google Alerts and News

  • 180n

  • Meta Eureka

  • New York Times – World News and Emailed Stories

  • Reuters Free Top News Stories

  • Crayon, and many more.

  1. Industry News and Resources

This is relevant in case your blogging content revolves around a specific industry or subject. If so, you need to monitor news stories coming out of that industry. Your need for news resources could also cover a wide industry, but can further narrow down to a specific focus.

For industry-specific resources, make use of typical keyword phrases to hunt out the right material. A few resources include:

    • New Scientist

    • BlogPulse

    • Blodex

    • Silicon.com

    • Business Week – Blogspotting

    • Wired – Blogs

    • Business Wire

    • The Smoking Gun, etc.

  1. Top Search Results

Finding out what people are searching for gives you a lot of good content ideas. Search engines and search engine monitoring resources can always indicate what topics are most popular by counting up the top search keywords and phrases. Some resources to head for include:

  • WebCrawler Search Spy – Live viewing of search words

  • MetaSpy

  • LiveMarks – Live Del.icio.us Feed

  • Kanoodle Search Spy

  • AOL Hot Searches

  • Search Words

  • Search Hippo

  • Dogpile – Search Spy Live Search Preview

  • DWoz – Top keywords and search phrases, and many more.

  1. Most popular or highest traffic

Many lists can be found online that lists the most popular websites, blogs, topics, news, products and services. Bloggers can get to know what’s the latest by monitoring these sites.

Apart from the story ideas, these sites are also worth looking at for the writing styles and other techniques they follow because of which these enjoy high traffic. A few resources are:

  • Alexa - Top 500 websites

  • Alexa – Top 500 global websites

  • Fark

  • Reddit

  • Technorati Top 100

  • Memeorandum

  • Topix News Headlines

  • Yahoo News – Most Popular Stories, and many more.

  1. Tagging and Social Bookmarking

Social bookmarking is the term that refers to users recommending which topics are most popular with them. This is done through votes and tags.

Meanwhile, tags are mini-categories for blog content, tagged by the blog owner or visitor.

Tags and social bookmarking help the Internet users in talking to each other and help the blogger get a feel of what topics are currently popular. A few examples include:

  • Technorati

  • IceRocket

  • Daypop

  • Blogsearch.com

  • Newzingo – Google Tag Map

  • Blogmarks

  • Scuttle, etc.

  1. Facts, Figures and Statistics

Facts sometimes make the best raw material for the weblog content. Here we list some of the most popular resources for facts and figures:

  • US FedStats

  • US Freedom of Information Act

  • Population Reference Bureau

  • FBI Crime Report Statistics

  • Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations

  • USDA State Facts,

and the like.

  1. Research, on what others wrote

Though the Internet is flooded with information and links, it is the monitoring and reading of what other people are writing about, that inspires you to write.

Read the below for a few examples of resources for finding articles and archived articles:

  • Mag Portal for online magazines and research information

  • Comment Content – part of Creative Commons

  • Bloglines (Aggregator/Feeds)

  • US National Archives

  • Findory (Aggregator/Feeds)

  • PR Web (Press Releases)

  • Librarian’s Internet Index

  • E-How – How Things Work

  1. Search Engines, Search Blogs and Search Resources

At times, in addition to the top stories, the blogger needs more collaborating evidence and research for the topic. This is when the need for online search arises. The bloggers can use the generalized search engines or can just search specific blogs and feeds for specific topics. Below, we’ve listed some of the most popular searches:

  • Google Blog Search

  • Yahoo News & Blog Search

  • Feedster (Feed Search)

  • Bloogz – Blog Search

  • Metacrawler

  • Dogpile

  • Mamma, the search engine

  • Lycos

  • DMOZ – Open Directory Project

  1. Internet traffic, web trends and page rank

Being a blogger, it is important to be in sync with the changes in behaviour of the Internet audience, since blogging is basically a part of the Internet industry. Here we’ve listed a few of the most popular websites and blogs, as well as those tracking web trends and traffic:

  • AWIS – Alexa Blog – Article on Watching Net Trends

  • Alexa (top websites/trends)

  • Blo.gs – Most watched blogs

  • Clickz – Trends and Statistics

  • Search Engine Watch

  • DMOZ – pen Directory Project – Weblogs Resources

  • Internet Pulse, and many more.

  1. Tracking stories

Whether you want to be the first to reveal a story or are interested in writing about the latest in an ongoing event, tracking stories can yield substantial raw material for weblog content. We’ve listed a few search groups which can be used for tracking stories:

  • PubSub

  • Watch That Page

  • PR News Wire – Feed Categories

  • Infominder Website Tracking

  • Change Detect

  • Chikaboo

  • Google Alerts

  • I-Tools Search, and many more.

Promoting the blog, SEO techniques, adding comments to other blogs

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 13-05-2008

Blog Promotion

Blog promotion, when done in a systematic and scientific manner, yields similar or even better results than website promotions.

From increasing traffic, to getting maximum inbound links and having an increased number of comments on your posts, blog promotion is all about setting and maintaining quality web-friendly standards.

Most important, however, is the implementation of certain substantive promotion techniques. Here we discuss two broad sets of blog promotion techniques, namely:

A) Specific Techniques

B) General Guidelines

A) Specific Techniques

The bloggers need to implement certain specific techniques in order to promote their blogs. Here we discuss two major specific techniques:

  • SEO Techniques

  • Adding comments to others’ blogs

1. SEO Techniques

Using the techniques of Search Engine Optimization for blogs, we can enhance their promotion considerably. Here we briefly discuss the main SEO techniques that can be adopted for the purpose:

i) Onpage Optimization

In SEO jargon, onpage optimization includes incorporating search engine friendly web page design, web contents and meta tag analysis in a given website. The onpage optimization techniques that can be used for promoting blogs include:

  • Keyword research

  • Keyword insertion planning

  • Onpage SEO and content placement

  • Implement navigation trails and breadcrumbs

  • Implement bottom links

  • Create unique metas for pages

  • Bookmark anchor name (page anchor #)

  • Alt Tags

ii) Offpage Optimisation

On the other hand, off-page optimization includes factors that help in making the website rank well in search engines. The offpage optimization techniques that can enable blog promotion include:

  • Submissions to blog engines

  • Inviting people to post blogs and hence generate traffic

  • Visiting other related blogs to promote your blog, specifying your URL

  1. Tracking and Web Analysis

In addition to the two above, basic tracking and web analysis is also very instrumental in blog promotion through the SEO methodology. The techniques include:

  • Studying weblogs and analyzing visitors’ behaviors

  • Studying the topics receiving maximum traffic

  • Analyzing the sites and blogs sending maximum traffic

  • Networking with such blogs and sites

2.) Adding comments to others’ blogs

One of the most effective means of blog promotion on the internet is to post comments on others’ blogs. As a blogger, you should not only visit the blogs of others, but also make it a point to comment on them. This method has been found extremely instrumental in introducing a blogger into the community and providing him with instant recognition and even respect.

Such steps also encourage fellow-bloggers to visit your own blog. When you post a comment, most of the blogs ask for your name and website address. After submission, it appears with your name, forming a link back to your site.

Most importantly, ensure that the comment you post, should be a value addition to the blog and not just for the sake of it. Otherwise, there is a very small likelihood of fellow bloggers wanting to come back to read your blog and thought content.

B) General Guidelines

Apart from the above, there are certain generalized guidelines, which, if followed carefully, can enhance blog promotion to profitable levels. Here we’ve listed a few of them:

  • Effective blog design

  • Good content quality

  • Get inbound links

  • Join conversations

  • Participate in blog networks

  • Build tags

Choosing a blog host

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 11-05-2008

Introduction

A blog host is the base software which consists of a specialized form of Content Management System that is specifically designed for creating and maintaining weblogs.

The blog host is also referred to as the weblog software, blog software or the blogware in use.

Different Types

There are basically three types of blogging platforms available to a user to choose from, categorized as below:

  • Hosted weblog providers: In this system, the user simply needs to sign up and set up a weblog account to start blogging. The user does not need to install any programs, get a separate web hosting account or obtain a domain name. Main examples include, MindSay, TypePad, LiveJournal, Xanga and ModBlog.

  • Stand-alone weblog software: This type of a platform requires the user to download and install weblog software in a free or a paid web host to start blogging. Typical examples include WordPress, Movable Type and Greymatter.

  • Remote weblog systems: This type of system is a combination of the two above. The user has an option to host the weblog system in the in-built weblog host or use their own web host and domain. Most well known examples are Blogger.com and WebCrimson.

How to Choose

There are certain basic features to look for and ensure when choosing the blog host you would want to use. Here we list some of them:

  • Easy to use: It should be possible for a beginner or the non-technically

inclined blogger to set up the weblog system. Normally, many beginning

bloggers, unless they are already technically savvy, do not wish to spend

too much time setting up a blog.

  • Utility Features: Any weblog system you choose must offer important blogging features and functions. A few must-haves are comments, permalinks, archives and RSS/Atom feeds. Some of the optional but desirable features are moblogging capabilities, photohosting etc.

  • Multiple Applications: The weblog system must be suitable for use in personal, business and organizational blogging.

  • Economy: The system should either be free or should cost not more than US$50 a year to maintain.

  • Easy maintenance: The weblog system should be easy to use and maintain. The interface should provide for smooth updates and reader-friendly features.

User Factors

The choice of a blog host is also influenced by a specific user’s needs and goals. Here’s what to consider while deciding on which blog host or software to use:

  • Requirement: Bloggers are basically categorized into four types of users, namely personal, business, organizational and professional. Knowing what kind of weblog you want to start first helps making a good choice of the software.

  • Purpose: It’s important that the user knows what features he/she is looking for. The user needs to know whether he/she wants comment, RSS or Atom feeds, multi-blogging capacity or any other specific feature.

  • Technical knowledge: In case you are technologically sound, you can cope with systems like Movable Type or WordPress. Otherwise, it is advisable for the user to choose the ones easier to set-up like the Blogger.com or Live Journal.

  • Audience preference: The user needs to know whether or not he/she wants to enroll with a community-based weblog. In services like the Movable Type or WordPress, bloggers are generally faced with the undesirable task of having to create awareness of their material. On the other hand, a blog with an in-built community makes it far easier for the blogger to connect with like-minded fellow blog keepers and also find new readers.

  • Cost factor: While some platforms come at no cost at all, there are still others with which a lot of costs come attached. For instance, the cost of your own web host and/or domain name. The user needs to be clear of the cost implications vis-à-vis his own requirements.

Once you have analyzed the functionality, technicality and monetary implications of blogging as against your own requirements, it’s a must to sample the blogging platform for the first few days. This gives the user a hands-on experience of how the system works and pitfalls, if any.

Top Choices

Here we list a few of the best blogging options available:

  1. WordPress

  2. Blogger.com

  3. Flickr

  4. Skype

  5. Feedburner

  6. Multiply

  7. b2

  8. Bloglines

  9. TypePad

  10. VideoAddon

  11. blosxom

  12. Roller Weblogger

  13. Xanga

  14. LiveJournal

  15. Technorati

What is a Blog Directory?

Filed Under (Blog Lessons) by Jon Hook on 09-05-2008

A Blog directory is a category-based systematic listing of various blog sites on the web. Blog directories serve the dual purpose of promoting the user’s own blog as well as helping the user to finding blogs on various topics.

Many blog directories usually refresh their content and place the entries in a random order, almost on a weekly basis. This is to ensure that all the bloggers get a fair chance to appear in the top results.

Enrolment in Blog Directories

As a blogger, you might want to get yourself listed in one of the many blog directories on the web. Here we provide the list of the requirements to get listed in the directories:

  1. Basic payment/fee if the particular directory requires it.

  1. URL of the blog and of the RSS feed, as in:

Blog:

RSS:

3. Description

4. Keywords

5. Possible categories (one or more):

-Art and Culture

-Business

-Career

-Marketing

-Lifestyle

-Health

-Food

-Personal

-Technology

-Travel

(and more)

6. Author name and email address to receive confirmation messages.

Rejection / Non-acceptance

There are certain reasons why a blog directory can reject an entry. These can include one or many of the below:

  • If the site submitted is a .rss or.xml page.

  • If the site submitted is a commercial site without any weblog content.

  • If the site submitted does not contain any weblog content.

  • If the site submitted has one or fewer weblog posts.

  • If the submission is incomplete. This is usually an invalid URL.

Other actions

Once you’ve enrolled in a specific blog directory, you might be required to perform one or many of the below actions:

  • Editing, especially when the URL/title/name or description of your entry has

changed.

  • Deleting your entry once the weblog doesn’t exist anymore or you just don’t want to be listed anymore.

  • Submitting multiple weblogs.

  • Informing the directory service of a dead link or a duplicate listing.

  • Adding or updating a thumbnail.

  • Referring new members.

Directory Categories

Blog directories are used based on the subject/category of blogs they focus on. Some of the main categories include arts, business, health, games, science, recreation, society, computers, home, sports, food, comedy, relationships, technology, environment, news, politics, lifestyles and many more.

Blogs are mainly listed on the basis of titles, topics, locations and authors. A few of the well-known directories include…

www.all-blogs.net

www.blogcatalog.com

www.blogdust.com

www.blogexplosion.com

www.bloglisting.net

www.blogrankings.com

www.blogtopsites.com

dir.blogflux.com

http://www.bloghub.com

www.blogwise.com

www.freeblogdirectory.net

www.globeofblogs.com

www.lsblogs.com

www.technorati.com/blogs

www.theblogresource.com

www.weblogalot.com

www.whatsreallyreal.com

For more, simply Google “blog directory” or “blog directories”.